Device management and mission critical data is like a beautiful wine and cheese pairing. It just works...
Ross Hickey, an IoT device veteran of 20 years and Founder of Trinity IoT, defines “device management” as a process to control, monitor, maintain and configure your devices remotely. He says that if access to device data is the lifeline of your business model, then device management is the key to sustain your lifeline.
In other words, device management is imperative if data is mission-critical to a business. This would be the case where a company risks disruption to business operations if data cannot be managed or accessed in real-time. Control of data is also valuable if it can create new revenue streams or increase operational efficiency. So, what does this look like in practice? Here are a few example:
A food delivery company needs to:
Notify restaurants that there is a new order
Notify drivers to pick up and order
Notify customers when food is on the way. In order to coordinate these events on a large scale (thousands of orders must be processed every minute!), the food delivery company must have access to live data that communicates the status of the order both to and from the kitchen.
A security company must immediately send an armed response team to a home if an alarm is triggered. Therefore, the security company must be notified in real-time whenever there is a breach in their security system via live data.
Device management is also table stakes when a company owns thousands of highly distributed assets since it’s not operationally or financially viable to travel to each asset to perform routine checks and maintenance. Some scenarios include:
A traffic management solution must access data from traffic lights all over a city in order to regulate traffic flow.
A gaming company that lets thousands of slot machines to casinos throughout the country requires access to asset data to ensure slot machines are in working order.
A sustainable and scalable way to manage distributed assets remotely would be to connect assets to IoT Devices, which in turn would transmit data to a device management platform.
When you cannot be everywhere at once to ensure that your assets are operating effectively, that is when you need an IoT device to be your eyes and ears for you. And the only way to make sure everything is working in tip-top shape is to involve device management processes to provision and authenticate, configure and control, monitor and diagnose, and maintain and install software and/or firmware updates of your devices. Ross Hickey - Trinity CEO
Components of device management
Now that you know why device management matters, let’s take a closer look at it’s four fundamental components.
1. Provisioning and Authentication
The first step of implementing device management is to enrol devices on an online management platform. Enrolment is the bridge between the virtual world and the physical world. Once this step is complete, it will be possible to view the status and data of the loaded devices from anywhere in the world. A secure solution also includes an authentication process that ensures only devices with the correct credentials are enrolled.
2. Configuration and Control
Device management allows end-users to control and configure device settings remotely from a central interface.
The ability to configure devices and reprogram settings after deployment reduces the risks associated with large-scale rollouts (for eg. cyber-attacks). The ability to configure device settings protects your device from patch bugs and helps to implement feature enhancements like integrations, analysis, and connectivity. The user will likely be able to prevent virus-induced device failure by keeping the device consistently up to date.
Remote control of devices in the field via bi-directional data streams is valuable as this allows devices to aggregate and send data, as well as receive data from the end-user. This is incredibly useful where control beyond just the visibility of your device is required. For instance, if a company issues employees with a “work-only” phone, device management could be employed to upload apps remotely, lock a stolen phone, clear device data, and more.
3. Monitoring and Diagnostics
Live access to data, enabled by device management, makes remote monitoring and diagnostics possible. As a result, businesses can troubleshoot issues the moment they arise, identify trends and perform predictive maintenance, all of which reduces operational expenditure. Real-time remote monitoring also allows companies to make decisions quickly and respond effectively. For instance, if an asset overheats, a trigger notification will alert an operator to take action, or if an IoT device is stolen, users can view its whereabouts in real-time.
4. Software Maintenance and Updates
Most devices require regular updates to cater to changing market or business needs or even optimised to ward off potential bugs. When device management is implemented alongside a centralised interface, companies can update firmware, or software, without the need to manually perform each update in the field. Sometimes, (most of the time actually) it is difficult to access the device physically - especially if assets aren’t all in the same location. Therefore, remote updates are integral in building and maintaining IoT applications.
Conclusion
It should be clear that without device management, acquiring mission-critical data from highly distributed assets would not be an easy task. Device management is a key component of an IoT solution that helps companies to proactively identify and resolve issues at scale in a way that’s operationally viable.
Device Management gives you a sense of comfort that it will be okay if you aren’t there. Ross Hickey - Trinity CEO
